The internal damage may be worse than you expect.
3RD DEGREE BURN BLISTER SKIN
These burns often reach layers under the skin and can even cause damage to internal tissues. Often referred to as a “full-thickness burn,” a third-degree burn reaches underlying tissues and can even damage the nerves.īurns caused by an electrical shock are also too risky for home treatment. They carry the risk of serious complications, including infections, blood loss, and shock. Third-degree burns should never be treated at home. if your last tetanus shot was more than 5 years ago.the burn includes the face, hands, buttocks, or groin area.a burn affects a widespread area more than 3 inches in diameter.It’s important to recognize when a burn can be treated at home and when you need to seek medical care. Ice may even cause a cold burn if used improperly. Ice and very cold water can actually irritate your burn area more. Toothpaste could irritate the burn and create a more favorable environment for infection.
This is another folktale with no evidence to back it up. Eggs can also cause an allergic reaction. Studies conducted in rats, for example, haven’t shown any benefit of using lavender oil to heal a burn.Īnother folktale, uncooked egg whites carry a risk of bacterial infection and shouldn’t be placed on a burn. Lavender oil is reported to help heal burns, but there’s little published evidence to support this claim. For the same reason why you shouldn’t apply butter to your burns, oils, such as coconut oil, olive oil, and cooking oils, hold heat in and can even cause the skin to continue to burn. Butter retains heat and also may be harboring harmful bacteria that can infect the burned skin.Ĭontrary to popular belief, coconut oil doesn’t heal everything. On top of that, it may actually make your burn worse. There’s little to no evidence supporting the effectiveness of butter as a burn remedy. The following common home burn remedies should be avoided:ĭon’t use butter on a burn. Be sure to read the label for the correct dosage.īizarre home remedies and old wives’ tales for treating burns are widespread, but not everything your grandma tells you to do is good for you. If you have pain, take an over-the-counter (OTC) pain reliever such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) or naproxen (Aleve). If you’re worried about blisters that have formed due to your burn, see a medical professional. Bursting a blister yourself can lead to infection. Keep it covered with clothing.Īs tempting as it may be, leave your blisters alone. The burned skin will be very sensitive to the sun. Honey is an anti-inflammatory and naturally antibacterial and antifungal.ĭo your best to avoid exposing the burn to direct sunlight. Apart from its delicious taste, honey may help heal a minor burn when applied topically. Avoid products that have additives, especially coloring and perfumes. If you buy aloe vera in a store, make sure it contains a high percentage of aloe vera.
Aloe is anti-inflammatory, promotes circulation, and inhibits the growth of bacteria.Īpply a layer of pure aloe vera gel taken from the leaf of an aloe vera plant directly to the affected area. Shop for Bacitracin and Neosporin online.Īloe vera is often touted as the “burn plant.” Studies show evidence that aloe vera is effective in healing first- to second-degree burns. Apply an antibacterial ointment like Bacitracin or Neosporin to your burn and cover with cling film or a sterile, non-fluffy dressing or cloth. Try not to use excessively cold compresses because they may irritate the burn more.Īntibiotic ointments and creams help prevent infections. You can apply the compress in 5- to 15-minute intervals. Then wash the burned area with mild soap and water.Ī cool compress or clean wet cloth placed over the burn area helps relieve pain and swelling. The first thing you should do when you get a minor burn is run cool (not cold) water over the burn area for about 20 minutes. The goal of burn treatment is to reduce pain, prevent infections, and heal the skin faster. Mild burns typically take around a week or two to completely heal and usually don’t cause scarring.
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